10.1016/j.fsi.2018.03.024 84 ZuoH.YuanJ.YangL.LiangZ.WengS.HeJ.et al (2019)
Tranexamic Acid This ingredient helps reduce melanin production, addressing hyperpigmentation and discoloration
Patients were excluded if they had advanced levels of fibrosis, a history of transplantation, and did not complete or were deceased prior to the end of treatment
Regulation of other signaling pathways In addition to Nrf2 and insulin signaling pathways, lipoic acid was found to target other cell-signaling molecules thereby affecting a variety of cellular processes, including metabolism, stress responses, proliferation, and survival
Esterbauer H, Schaur R Jr, Zollner H
Dosage and Frequency: The higher the dosage and frequency, the higher the cost of the treatment will be, but your skincare expert will decide that